Binary data is information represented using only two symbols: 0 and 1. In computing, these correspond to electrical states (off/on, low/high voltage) in hardware. Every type of digital data—text, images, audio, programs—is ultimately stored and processed as sequences of binary digits Bits. A group of 8 Bits forms a Byte, the basic unit of data in most computer systems.

8-bit

0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  A  B  C  D  E  F (Hexadecimal)
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0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10 11 12 13 14 15 (Indices)